AdTech · Talon Outdoor · Plato, Ada & Atlas · 2019–2025
Users don’t adopt the most accurate system. They adopt the one that lets them argue back.
The house belief was the industry’s belief: make the model more accurate and adoption will come. The model got more accurate. Adoption stayed at zero. This page is about the mechanism that actually moved it.
One principle · proven at £400M scale · wrong turn included
The stakes: what believing the opposite was costing Talon Outdoor.
Week after week on the trading floor of the UK’s largest out-of-home agency, an algorithm posted better plans than the traders. Week after week, the traders played their hunches anyway.
Out of Home reaches 98% of the UK population every week, yet in 2019 buying it still worked the way it had for decades: fragmented inventory across hundreds of site owners, availability discovered by phone tag, proof-of-play arriving late and on trust. Talon — the UK’s leading independent OOH agency, handling media for Omnicom, Havas and others — decided to digitise not just its screens but, in the words of its Chief Transformation Officer Josko Grljevic, “the entire end-to-end business journey.”
That partnership was a relationship somebody had to hold, and for five years a large part of it ran through me: sitting with Talon’s commercial and product leadership, with media owners, and with the agencies buying through the platform, then coming back and deciding what got built. Not a brief handed down and drawn up — the conversation and the interface were the same job. Talon’s own account of why they chose Sahaj as the engineering partner is on the record: “We believed they had the hardcore engineering skills… that partnership has built over the last three years to such an extent where we don’t treat them as an external company, they’re an extension of our business.” I was on that team for five years — the product-definition and design side of a 50+ person distributed effort.
What “transformed” means, in the customer’s own words. The cleanest way to show the before/after is the conversations an advertiser could suddenly have:
| The advertiser asks | Before | After |
|---|---|---|
| How soon can my campaign start? | “At least two weeks — to search, book, and dispatch adverts.” | “Upload your ads; we can start the next hour.” |
| Can you reach pub-goers, Fridays 9 PM–1 AM? | “Impossible to cherry-pick media like that.” | “The data platform recommends the sites near that audience.” |
| Why these sites? | “Trust us — we’ve done this for years.” | “Here’s the data: unique views and ranking, per site.” |
| Can I cancel? | “A few days to roll everything back.” | “Pause or cancel in one click.” |
| Change my ad when it rains? | “Not possible.” | “Yes — creative can switch on live conditions.” |
| Can I monitor delivery? | “You’ll get a site list after the campaign.” | “Views and demographics per site, as it runs.” |
The ground truth: what every actor in this market actually needed.
I was the technical side of the room where the business was decided. Before anything was designed I mapped the market’s ecosystem: buyers from mom-and-pop stores to enterprises and franchisors; sellers from individual site owners to media and creative agencies, DSPs, SSPs and exchanges. Competitor teardown across the category — Google Ads, Facebook Ads, AdQuick, Hivestack, Place Exchange, Campsite (since acquired by Broadsign), among others. Then research by actor: business-model canvases, personas and journey maps with the sales team, campaign planners, media sellers, creative agencies, and the admins who keep it running. The pain-point ledgers below are drawn directly from those sessions — their words became the feature map.
Why aggregation was hard enough to be worth five years. Hundreds of site owners, each with their own inventory format — some had APIs, some shared files, some just answered the phone. Sizes, renting plans and per-site rules that resist standardisation; advertising law that changes by region; availability that shifts while you’re planning against it. And the constraint that shaped my work most: adoption. Advertisers were used to choosing sites by hand — trust in automated delivery doesn’t come with the software, it has to be designed for. That last constraint is the whole next section.
The test began with me failing it: two weeks spent sharpening a model that was already sharp.
The recommendation engine outperformed the buyers, visibly. Adoption sat near zero anyway. I got the diagnosis wrong first — I spent two weeks trying to make the model smarter before admitting it was the wrong suspect. The miss stays on the page on purpose: show the miss is a house rule here, not a confession. The traders weren’t being stubborn; they were being rational. A bare recommendation asks for faith, and traders deal in collateral.
The model didn’t need to be more right — it needed to give the traders something to bet on.
The design move
So the bet became: move adoption without touching the model at all.
The design move
The model didn’t change. What it handed over did.
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What the engine produced
A ranked list of billboards
correct, and impossible to defend in a room
no case, no cost of being wrong, nothing to adjust
traders read it, then played their hunches
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What the trader received
A full campaign plan
reach, budget, formats, locations · the KPIs it will be judged on, attached
the reasoning on the card — which audiences, which environments, what trade-off
the screen between
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Customise in one click
disagreement is a control, not a dead end
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Every edit logged
and fed into next week’s recommendations
fighting the model turns into coaching it
No confidence score ever reached a trader. The unit of trust was a plan they could argue with.
30-day channel performance ↑ · audience overlap 64% · inventory price −8%
pricing conflict between panels 12 and 14 — flagged
trader input requested; never auto-committed
served from the creative-management library
The whole case fits in one card. Pick a planning priority and watch the plan re-shape — then open the reasoning, then customise it:
Evening CTV + roadside D6 cluster — weighted for maximum audience.
Customised — logged · feeds next week’s recommendations
“Letting traders reshape the machine’s plan undermines it.” That was the room’s position, and it is the reasonable one. It is also backwards: an unchallengeable system doesn’t read as authoritative — it reads as unaccountable, and experts decline to stake their name on the unaccountable. The objection dissolved the first time a buyer watched their own override sharpen the following week’s plan.
I built three things. A recommendation that arrived as a plan, not a pick. KPIs on the plan itself, so the ROI case was visible before anyone committed budget. And customisation that took one click — every adjustment logged and fed into next week’s recommendations. The first time a buyer watched their own pushback sharpen the following week’s calls, the relationship flipped from fighting the model to coaching it.
Adoption unlocked the bigger reframe: buying moments, not spots. The old brief named a place — “a billboard on Oxford Street for a month.” Once the plans were believed, the brief could name an audience and a moment — “reach party-lovers on Friday nights, 9 PM to 1 AM” — and the system chose the sites. Talon’s product strategy director described the same capability to Digital Bulletin: outcome-based measurement, omnichannel planning, behavioural audiences.
WHAT TRUST UNLOCKED
The brief itself changed shape.
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BEFORE — THE BRIEF NAMED A PLACE
“A billboard on Oxford Street for a month.”
the buyer picked the sites; the system priced them
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AFTER — THE BRIEF NAMED AN AUDIENCE AND A MOMENT
“Reach party-lovers on Friday nights, 9 PM to 1 AM.”
the system chose the sites; the buyer judged the case
once the plans were believed
Adoption was not the end of the work — it was the thing that made a better question askable.
The mechanism at scale
The mechanism at scale: six systems, named and public — the market, re-plumbed.
The structural play: a media agency became the market’s aggregator. The platform positioned Talon as a DSP with its own demand side — advertisers and agencies planning in one system — and its own supply side, where media owners’ inventory flowed in through free software instead of phone calls. Six systems, one connected platform — the trading floor, the audience intelligence, the creative management, the play reporting, the supply-side SaaS, and a white-label booking product franchisors brand as their own — plus PlanIt on top of the data they generated. That is what replaced the Excel sheets — not a tool bolted onto the old market, but the market, re-plumbed.
Plato — the automated trading platform: explore, plan, check availability, reserve and trade paper and digital inventory across markets, in one system. Talon’s Chief Product Officer Amy Horton, on the record: bookings through Plato went from under 5% to 100% of UK bookings in about a year, and an availability search that took three days — “48 sheets in Sheffield in June” — now takes 30 seconds. Grljevic: the MVP was built “in four months, under immense pressure.” Plato on Talon’s site ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Ada — the data-management platform: billions of audience data points profiling how people move, so billboards could be planned against audiences rather than addresses. McDonald’s was a launch partner; Google a regular user. Talon’s public claim for Ada-optimised campaigns: +53% consideration versus standard OOH distribution. Built, per the article, “a complete data management platform in a year, while transitioning the engineering from an incumbent.” Talon × Ada on YouTube ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Atlas — the programmatic buying platform, launched September 2020: audience-led, transparent, clients pay only for confirmed impressions. Grljevic’s build story is the one he showcased: existing Plato and Ada services extended into “a brand new DOOH programmatic platform in six months… we put revenue through it a month later — that is unheard of.” It has since been extended to the US market with Place Exchange. Atlas launch, ExchangeWire ↗ (opens in a new tab)
PlanIt — and one more product on top of the six, a client project built on the platform’s own footfall data (London Underground + National Rail): a planning tool scoring places by quietness, 2021, now deprecated but archived. Honest scale: ~1,000 monthly visitors, 250 active users. PlanIt, archived ↗ (opens in a new tab)
The four systems that made the claim hold — creative management: versions, formats and the rules for swapping them, so a brief that named a moment could carry creative that matched it. Play reporting: proof of play turned into reporting, which is what let the platform sell on confirmed impressions rather than booked ones. White-label booking: a franchisor brands it as its own — one central negotiation, then franchisees browse a map and book themselves, a third audience the platform had never served directly. And free inventory software for media owners: they list what they have, supply arrives without a phone call — the quiet product-led-growth mechanism under the whole aggregator.
One design system made six products one platform. I introduced a new design system across the line — a modern face, but the point was family resemblance: Plato, Ada and Atlas stopped reading as separate tools someone had bolted together and started reading as rooms of the same building. For a company selling an integrated platform, looking integrated is not cosmetics; it is the claim, made visible.
Then the design system learned to build itself. I packaged its rules as a Claude plugin — an installable artifact developers add to their own environment, not a prompt I kept re-pasting — and shipped it across the engineering org; a second plugin followed at Sahaj. Front-end work now starts on-system instead of drifting from it. Front-end work now starts on-system instead of drifting from it, and developers began prototyping with Claude themselves rather than queueing for a designer. The same argue-back principle, one level down: give the machine your rules, and it hands you back speed. Both plugins sit behind a client wall, so this one travels as a claim rather than an artifact — and without numbers, because I never measured it.
Falsifiable evidence — my numbers and theirs, kept apart on purpose.
Where the principle breaks.
Argue-back needs an accountable expert on the other side — a trader with a number against their name, an analyst signing a memo. Casual users generate noise, not coaching; a feedback loop trained on noise degrades. And the principle cannot rescue a weak model: collateral only works when the house can pay. If either condition fails in your product, this case argues against copying it — which is exactly what a principle worth stealing should do.
The public record — watch it, read it, click it.
Start with the film: Digital Bulletin’s cover-story documentary, with Talon’s transformation chief, product director and CPO on camera about the platforms this case describes.
No public walkthrough video of Plato, Ada or Atlas exists — verified again before writing this line, so none is faked here. The product-and-design evidence is above: the campaign-planner reconstruction, rebuilt from memory at production fidelity with synthetic figures, and interactive so you can work the screen a trader worked.
The rest of the record — every link verified working on 13 August 2026.
- The film — “Talon Outdoor: An Out of Home evolution” ↗ (opens in a new tab) · Digital Bulletin / NODE, 2021. The client and its leaders on camera about the transformation this case describes.
- The cover feature — Digital Bulletin, July 2021 ↗ (opens in a new tab) · Grljevic, Rumble and Horton on Ada, Plato, Atlas — and on the Sahaj partnership, by name.
- The podcast episode ↗ (opens in a new tab) · same feature, audio edition.
- Talon’s live technology page ↗ (opens in a new tab) · Ada, Plato and Atlas as sold today.
- Atlas launch press, September 2020 ↗ (opens in a new tab) · concept to revenue in months, in print at the time.
- Atlas expands to the US — Place Exchange, 2022 ↗ (opens in a new tab) · the platform outgrew its home market.
- Talon × Ada insight films ↗ (opens in a new tab) · Talon’s own channel, publishing Ada’s data as market evidence.
- Mayfair’s exit announcement, July 2022 ↗ (opens in a new tab) · the 2017 investor leaves calling it “exceptional growth” — 200+ people, seven cities, four acquisitions.
- Equistone buys in, July 2022 ↗ (opens in a new tab) · the next PE firm’s stated rationale: accelerate the technology. The platforms were the asset.
- PlanIt, archived ↗ (opens in a new tab) · the consumer-facing planning tool built on the platform’s footfall data.
Over the past four years at Talon, Arpit has been instrumental in shaping four distinct products from the ground up. His user-focused designs are remarkably intuitive yet adept at handling complex workflows… If you need a designer who excels at combining strategic vision with practical execution, Arpit is the person to call.
Where the line sits
The article is Talon’s story and Sahaj’s engineering — it does not name me, and I won’t pretend otherwise. What it proves is that the platforms, the timelines and the outcomes I describe are real and were worth a magazine cover. Who held the product-definition and design pen across those five years is a question for the people who were in the room — and a named reference for this work is available on request.